Να ποιοι είναι
«Το πώς συμπεριφερόμαστε στα μνημεία μας λέει πολλά για το ποιοι είμαστε», είπε προχθές ο υπουργός Πολιτισμού - Τουρισμού, Π. Γερουλάνος, παρουσιάζοντας τα αποτελέσματα του προγράμματος για την - επιλεκτική - αναβάθμιση αρχαιολογικών χώρων και μουσείων, με βασικό κριτήριο το πόσο «πουλάνε» στους τουρίστες.
Ο υπουργός έχει απόλυτο δίκιο, με αυτή τη φράση. Ισχύει διαχρονικά. Ισχύει και για τις δεκαετίες δικομματικής εναλλαγής στη διακυβέρνηση της χώρας και διαχείρισης της πολιτιστικής κληρονομιάς. Τα αποτελέσματα στην Αρχαιολογική Υπηρεσία, δηλαδή στην αρμόδια κρατική δομή προστασίας και ανάδειξης της πολιτιστικής κληρονομιάς, από αυτήν την εναλλαγή είναι γνωστά :
1) Θλιβερό, έως γελοιότητας, ποσοστό για τον πολιτισμό από τον κρατικό προϋπολογισμό.
2) Χιλιάδες κενές οργανικές θέσεις (σ.σ. οι πραγματικές ανάγκες προστασίας των αρχαιοτήτων υπερβαίνουν ακόμη και τον αριθμό των οργανικών θέσεων).
3) Εργασιακή ομηρία του εξειδικευμένου επιστημονικού και εργατοτεχνικού προσωπικού.
4) «Ανθηση» όλης της γκάμας των αντεργατικών συμβάσεων (σ.σ. επιστήμονες και τεχνίτες που εξειδικεύτηκαν και απέκτησαν πολύτιμη πείρα στην προστασία των αρχαιοτήτων πετιούνται σαν «στυμμένες λεμονόκουπες».
5) Εξοντωτικές καθυστερήσεις στη μισθοδοσία και στα οδοιπορικά (σ.σ. οι αρχαιολόγοι και γενικά το προσωπικό της υπηρεσίας πληρώνει το ίδιο τα χρήματα για τον έλεγχο ενός μνημείου ή χώρου).
6) Ελλείψεις στην υλικοτεχνική υποδομή.
7) Επιμονή στην εφαρμογή του στρατηγικού στόχου του κεφαλαίου για πλήρη εμπορευματοποίηση του πολιτισμού, που οδήγησε και στην Υπουργική Απόφαση (δημοσιεύεται σύντομα), που επιτρέπει, μεταξύ άλλων, και τη χρήση των μνημείων για εμπορικές διαφημίσεις.
8) Απαξίωση αρχαιολογικών χώρων και μνημείων, ακόμη και κλείσιμο «ταπεινών» επαρχιακών μουσείων, που δεν ενδιαφέρουν τους τουριστικούς πράκτορες.
Ολα αυτά αφορούν μόνο στην πολιτιστική κληρονομιά. Υπάρχουν κι άλλα, που είναι ίδια και χειρότερα για τη σύγχρονη πολιτιστική δημιουργία.
Αυτή είναι, λοιπόν, η συμπεριφορά του πολιτικού προσωπικού των αστών έναντι των μνημείων και των ανθρώπων που τα προστατεύουν. Και αυτή η συμπεριφορά, σύμφωνα με το κριτήριο του υπουργού, τους χαρακτηρίζει.
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